Business

Cramped but owned: 31% of Poles live in overcrowded homes

Polish homes are cheap to run but cramped and expensive to buy, according to a comparison of Eurostat data across the European Union.

Key facts

  • 31% of Poles live in overcrowded housing, against an EU average of about 17%.
  • Poles have 1.2 rooms per person, compared with 1.7 in the EU.
  • 87% of Poles live in a home they own, and 75% have no mortgage, the fourth-highest share in the EU.
  • Only 4.1% of residents spend more than 40% of their income on housing, against 11.2% in Germany and 23.4% in Denmark.
  • Home prices rose by about 88% between Q1 2019 and Q1 2026, the fifth-fastest increase in the EU.

What it means

  • 51% of Poles aged 25–34 still live with their parents, the fourth-highest share in the EU.

Source: Eurostat, Bankier.pl (4 Oct 2026)

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